FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION EXISTING AND PROPOSED WILDLIFE CROSSINGS IN FLORIDA - 2009
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Florida Department of Transportation
- Publication_Date: 20090728
- Title:
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FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION EXISTING AND PROPOSED WILDLIFE CROSSINGS IN FLORIDA - 2009
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Tallahassee, FL
- Publisher: Florida Department of Transportation
- Other_Citation_Details: State of Florida
- Online_Linkage:
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<http://www.dot.state.fl.us/emo/pubs/APPROVED-Wildlife%20Crossing%20Guidelines3-13.pdf>
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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This dataset contains Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) existing and proposed wildlife crossings in the State of Florida. Wildlife crossings serve as connections between landscapes divided by roadways. These structures play a critical role in decreasing the barrier effect of roadways and increasing the permeability of roads for wildlife. Several types of crossings have been constructed throughout the state of Florida including culverts, underpasses, overpasses, and expanded bridges. Wildlife crossings that consist of overpass or underpass systems appear to have the most effective designs for accommodating the needs of a broad range of wildlife. Crossings coupled with barrier fencing may increase effectiveness and reduce the amount of road mortality.
- Purpose:
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The data was created to serve as base information for use in GIS systems
for a variety of planning and analytical purposes.
- Supplemental_Information:
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TYPES OF WILDLIFE CROSSINGS
Underpasses and Culverts
Underpasses serve as corridors that connect spatially separated habitats and
enhance the efficacy of wildlife movement. Wildlife underpasses are typically 20
feet long or greater. Larger than most upland culverts, underpasses provide
relatively unconfined passage for some wildlife species. Animals pass under an
intersecting roadway through a bridge which forms part of the roadway. If sized
appropriately, wildlife underpasses provide adequate air flow and light. Also,
wildlife underpasses with open medians provide a certain amount of intermediate
habitat for small mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. In some cases, very large
culverts also serve as underpasses.
Culverts can be modified to accommodate wildlife passage across roadways.
Box culverts have four sides, including a bottom, and may be arranged in a
horizontal series of small culverts or multiple chambers. Bottomless culverts consist
of square or rectangular corrugated metal pipe culverts with a natural surface
bottom. Oversized culverts may be used to accommodate wildlife passage of
streams and small rivers.
Overpass Structures
More recently, overpass structures, also called ecoducts or green bridges, have
been used to facilitate passage for a wide range of species. These structures
provide relatively unconfined passage for wildlife while simultaneously providing
plenty of light and air movement; however, prolonged exposure may lead to
desiccation for some amphibian species.
Expanded Bridges
Expanded bridges that provide upland travel corridors adjacent to waterways
provide passage for many terrestrial wildlife species as well as aquatic species that
utilize stream corridors for travel. There are a variety of expanded bridges including
single-span bridges, multi-span bridges, viaducts, and causeways. A single-span
bridge, also known as an open-span bridge, consists of a structure that rests on
abutments with no intermediate support columns. A multi-span bridge is similar, but
has one or more intermediate support columns between the abutments. A viaduct
is also known as a multi-span bridge but provides increased length to the bridge
structure. A causeway is a form of viaduct that is usually constructed over
wetlands.
Fencing
The most effective way to prevent wildlife-vehicular collisions is to utilize a
combination of fencing and crossings. The use of animal fencing is usually
necessary for wildlife crossings to be effective. Typically, wildlife fencing is
installed on both sides of the roadway in a winged pattern connected to each end
of a crossing structure. Animals that encounter the fence will travel along it and
eventually be guided to the passageway system as opposed to entering the
roadway. If an animal may become trapped on the roadway, fencing may also
include one-way gates to provide an escape route through the fence and away
from roadway. Fencing is a cost-effective solution for protecting wildlife from
vehicular traffic on roadways. However, it is often not aesthetically pleasing to the
public and may lead to highly fragmented and isolated wildlife populations if used
in the absence wildlife crossings. Where possible, fencing is installed in and
around existing vegetative cover to minimize the visual impact of the fencing.
District 1 Proposed Wildlife Crossings Design and Coordination Report.pdf
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 20090728
- Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -87.429040
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -79.872251
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 30.983191
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 24.492815
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: NONE
- Theme_Keyword: Wildlife
- Theme_Keyword: Crossing
- Theme_Keyword: Underpasses
- Theme_Keyword: Culverts
- Theme_Keyword: Overpass Structures
- Theme_Keyword: Expanded Bridges
- Theme_Keyword: Fencing
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: transportation
- Theme_Keyword: biota
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword: Florida
- Access_Constraints: NONE
- Use_Constraints: NONE
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Florida Department of Transportation
- Contact_Position: Environmental Management Office (EMO)
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 605 Suwannee St MS 37
- City: Tallahassee
- State_or_Province: FL
- Postal_Code: 32399-0450
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 850-414-4447
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 850-414-4443
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: emo@dot.state.fl.us
- Data_Set_Credit:
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AGENCY COORDINATION
Considerable coordination is required among the FDOT, USFWS, FWC, Water
Management Districts (WMD), and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to firstly
agree on the need for a particular wildlife crossing site, and subsequently, to select the
appropriate design type and strategic placement of the crossing. To date, multi-agency
task teams have successfully created wildlife crossings throughout the state of Florida
that have enabled wildlife movement and reduced road kill.
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3000
- Cross_Reference:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Other_Citation_Details:
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Florida Department of Transportation
Wildlife Crossing Guidelines
<http://www.dot.state.fl.us/emo/pubs/APPROVED-Wildlife%20Crossing%20Guidelines3-13.pdf>
District 1 Proposed Wildlife Crossings Design and Coordination Report.pdf
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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GeoPlan relied on the integrity of the attribute information within
the original data.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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This data is provided 'as is'. GeoPlan relied on the integrity
of the original data layer's topology
- Completeness_Report:
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This data is provided 'as is' by GeoPlan and is complete to our
knowledge.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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This data is provided 'as is' and its horizontal positional accuracy
has not been verified by GeoPlan
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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This data is provided 'as is' and its vertical positional accuracy
has not been verified by GeoPlan
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Scale_Denominator: Unknown
- Type_of_Source_Media: Email
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: FDOT
- Source_Contribution: Spatial and Attribute Information
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Kisinger Campo & Associates Corp. developed a GIS base map of existing
FDOT wildlife crossings with data attached (e.g., size, type, etc.).
Wildlife Crossing GIS Database
Mark Easley
Sr. Project Manager
Kisinger Campo & Associates Corp.
201 N. Franklin Street, Suite 400
Tampa, FL 33602
(813) 871-5331 Ext. 4144
<http://www.kisingercampo.com/CorporateOffice.html>
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: KCA
- Process_Date: 20090417
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Mark Easley
- Contact_Organization: Kisinger Campo & Associates Corp.
- Contact_Position: Sr. Project Manager
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 201 N. Franklin Street, Suite 400
- City: Tampa
- State_or_Province: FL
- Postal_Code: 33602
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (813) 871-5331 Ext. 4144
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: MEasley@kisingercampo.com
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The GeoPlan Center received via email the statewide wildlife crossings data layer
from the Florida Department of Transportation (<http://www.dot.state.fl.us/>)
on February 18th, 2011.
Wildlife_Xings.zip
The Wildlife_Xings.zip contained the following layer, WildlifeXing.shp,
and it was in the NAD_1983_UTM_Zone_17N projection.
This layer was then reprojected to the FGDL albers projection NAD83 HARN.
The layer was renamed to wildlifexing_jul09.shp
A DESCRIPT field was then added based on DOTNAME and XINGNUM.
A FGDLAQDATE field was also added and populated.
All fields were UPPER Cased.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: GeoPlan
- Process_Date: 20110218
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
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- SDTS_Terms_Description:
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 175
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Planar:
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- Map_Projection:
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- Map_Projection_Name: Albers Conical Equal Area
- Albers_Conical_Equal_Area:
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- Standard_Parallel: 24.000000
- Standard_Parallel: 31.500000
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- Planar_Distance_Units: meters
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_North_American_1983_HARN
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
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Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: WILDLIFEXING_JUL09
- Entity_Type_Definition: WILDLIFEXING_JUL09.DBF
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: OBJECTID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain:
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Shape
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: XINGNUM
- Attribute_Definition: Crossing Identification Number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: XINGTYPE
- Attribute_Definition: Crossing Status Type.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: DOTNAME
- Attribute_Definition: FDOT Name / FM Number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: FDOTDSCT
- Attribute_Definition: FDOT District Number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: LATIT
- Attribute_Definition: Latitude
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: LONGIT
- Attribute_Definition: Longitude
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: FDOTTRNU
- Attribute_Definition: Not Defined By Source.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: CNTYNAME
- Attribute_Definition: County Name.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: HIGHWAY
- Attribute_Definition: Highway Name.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: LOCATION
- Attribute_Definition: Location written discription.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: BRDGNUM
- Attribute_Definition: Bridge Number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: TGTSPECI
- Attribute_Definition: Target Species.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: XINGSIZE
- Attribute_Definition: Crossing Size.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: XINGSHP
- Attribute_Definition: Crossing Shape.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: EXCLUDEV
- Attribute_Definition: Crossing Exclusionary Devices.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: AGNCYREQ
- Attribute_Definition: Agency Requiring.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: CONCOST
- Attribute_Definition: Construction Cost.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: COMPDATE
- Attribute_Definition: Completion Date.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: PLANSET
- Attribute_Definition: Not Defined By Source.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: RPTS
- Attribute_Definition: Not Defined By Source.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: MONITORD
- Attribute_Definition: Monitored Status.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: ROADWAY
- Attribute_Definition: RCI Section.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: PTDMI
- Attribute_Definition: RCI Milepost.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: FDOT
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: DESCRIPT
- Attribute_Definition: Based on the Fields DOTNAME and XINGNUM.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoPlan
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: FGDLAQDATE
- Attribute_Definition: Date FGDL acquired the data from the Source.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoPlan
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: AUTOID
- Attribute_Definition: Unique ID added by GeoPlan
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoPlan
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Florida Geographic Data Library (FGDL)
- Contact_Person:
- Contact_Position:
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 431 Architecture PO Box 115706
- City: Gainesville
- State_or_Province: Florida
- Postal_Code: 32611-5706
- Country: United States
- Contact_Voice_Telephone:
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone:
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone:
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: Web site: <http://www.fgdl.org>
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: Technical Support: <http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfeed.html>
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: For FGDL Software: <http://www.fgdl.org/software.html>
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
-
FGDL Frequently Asked Questions: <http://www.fgdl.org/fgdlfaq.html>
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: Mailing list for FGDL: <http://www.fgdl.org/fgdl-l.html>
- Hours_of_Service:
- Contact_Instructions:
- Resource_Description: DOWNLOADABLE DATA
- Distribution_Liability:
-
The Florida Geographic Data Library is a collection of Geospatial Data
compiled by the University of Florida GeoPlan Center with support from
the Florida Department of Transportation. GIS data available in FGDL is
collected from various state, federal, and other agencies (data sources)
who are data stewards, producers, or publishers. The data available in
FGDL may not be the most current version of the data offered by the
data source. University of Florida GeoPlan Center makes no guarantees
about the currentness of the data and suggests that data users check
with the data source to see if more recent versions of the data exist.
Furthermore, the GIS data available in the FGDL are provided 'as is'.
The University of Florida GeoPlan Center makes no warranties, guaranties
or representations as to the truth, accuracy or completeness of the data
provided by the data sources. The University of Florida GeoPlan Center
makes no representations or warranties about the quality or suitability
of the materials, either expressly or implied, including but not limited
to any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
purpose, or non-infringement. The University of Florida GeoPlan Center
shall not be liable for any damages suffered as a result of using,
modifying, contributing or distributing the materials.
A note about data scale:
Scale is an important factor in data usage. Certain scale datasets
are not suitable for some project, analysis, or modeling purposes.
Please be sure you are using the best available data.
1:24000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the
county level.
1:24000 data should NOT be used for high accuracy base mapping such
as property parcel boundaries.
1:100000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the
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1:125000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the
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Vector datasets with no defined scale or accuracy should be
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information, see the References section and the Data Source Contact
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scale and accuracy, see our webpage at:
<http://geoplan.ufl.edu/education.html>
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This data is intended for use with a Geographic Information Systems or Remote Sensing software package.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20110314
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Florida Department of Transportation
- Contact_Position: Environmental Management Office
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 605 Suwannee St MS 37
- City: Tallahassee
- State_or_Province: FL
- Postal_Code: 32399-0450
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 850-414-4447
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 850-414-4443
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: emo@dot.state.fl.us
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Extensions:
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- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Mon Mar 14 15:18:23 2011